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Wetknee Books News
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To be fair, though, most
self-employed people who are complaining about taxes right now aren't
savvy enough to realize that they're
paying more than they would have been if they had a job. Their complaints
sound a lot more like the "Ow, ow, OW!" a kid might shout as he
accidentally touches a stove burner. In more adult terms, their
complaints sound like, "But I already spent that money!"
My response to this
widespread complaint is simple --- pay your estimated taxes once a
month. Although many microbusiness owners aren't required to pay
estimated taxes throughout the year, especially if they are still
working their day job, the federal goverment certainly doesn't
mind. To pay estimated taxes, just tally up how much tax you
think you'll be responsible for next April, divide it by twelve, and
log onto the federal goverment's EFTPS system to have the monthly
amount removed from your bank account. You can also pay
quarterly, but I advocate paying once a month to minimize the ow factor.
By paying estimated
taxes monthly, you're giving the goverment a free loan --- if you
overpay like I did this year, you'll sigh a bit over the ten bucks you
could have made by putting that money in a savings account. But
the peace of mind you gain from paying estimated taxes makes it all
worthwhile. Unlike my microbusiness peers, I look forward to tax
time each year as it gives me a chance to play with arithmetic.
(Yes, I am a geek.)
Not sold on the merits
of taxes yet? Stay tuned for another installment in my anti-gripe
series. Meanwhile, check out Microbusiness Independence, the story of how my husband
and I created a microbusiness and became financially independent with
less than a thousand bucks in startup costs.
A
friend of mine is currently running a series on voluntary simplicity on
her blog. She's a member of a simple living support group and has
put some serious time into thinking through the actions that make up
simple living.
Her first post
debunked a few myths about simple living. She wrote eloquently
that simple living is not necessarily equivalent to impoverished
living, turning away from progress, rural living or denial of
beauty. "Voluntary simplicity is both an inner and outer way of
being," she writes. "Most often, it involves removing clutter
from your home and also your spirit."
We can all use some
pointers on decluttering our souls (though I probably need more work on
decluttering my home. ) I hope you'll drop by Brandy's blog
and follow along as she gives us some points to ponder.
Meanwhile, check out our ebook about starting a
microbusiness that won't suck up your life.
The microbusiness year,
like the garden year, follows a sort of annual rhythm. As March
rolls in, I start to notice the signature feature of early spring on
microbusiness owners' blogs --- griping about taxes. Rather than
ripping into these complainers on their own blogs, I feel obliged to
mention my stance on taxes here...getting my annual anti-griping out of
my system.
The anti-tax griping is
a bit understandable since, as a self-employed person, you're suddenly
responsible for giving more of your hard-earned money to the IRS.
If you've spent your life going in to work in the morning and
collecting your paycheck every few weeks, you may not have realized
that the taxes being deducted from your check aren't the only payroll
taxes the government gets out of you. You probably noticed that
the federal taxes withheld from your paycheck are divided into two
categories --- social security/medicare withholding and federal income
tax withholding. While you're working for the man, your employer
matches the amount withheld from your paycheck for social security and
medicare and sends that matching amount directly to the federal
goverment. When you become self-employed, you're responsible for
paying both the part that's normally withheld from your check and the
part your employer would pay, with the latter part now being known as
your self-employment tax.
Although this "extra"
tax feels a bit difficult the first time you pay it, you soon realize
that it's only fair. After all, you're now your own employer as
well as your own employee, so you should have to pay both parts of the
social security tax. Despite all the griping, I never hear about
microbusiness owners who willingly give back their monthly stipend and
healthcare benefits once they retire. Clearly, the social
security safety net has a value we all appreciate, and folks just like
to complain.
Want to read more about
microbusiness topics? Check out our microbusiness ebook.
I stumbled across Lionsgrip
traction pads in a very surprising manner --- searching for information
about chicken feed. When googling for homemade chicken feed
formulas, I kept ending up on a very useful site with
several recipes.
Finally, I decided to poke around and see who had compiled all of this
information about chicken feed, and I discovered that the information
was just a small offshoot of a microbusiness website.
Lionsgrip actually has
nothing to do with chickens --- they're a small company that produces
mats you slip under your tires when your car gets stuck in the
mud. But the owners decided not to stop building their site after
they added all of the obvious information about their product.
They went on to build six separate "guest websites", each chock full of
useful information (and with two ads on every page sending you back to
their traction pads.)
Lionsgrip's website is a
great example of the SEO truism --- if you create
good content, people will come. Granted, Lionsgrip probably would
have gotten more specific traffic if the content they built was more
closely related to their product, but any useful content will attract
potential customers to their site.
For other tips on free
or cheap advertising, check out our microbusiness ebook.
For
those of you who don't read our homesteading blog, I wanted to point you to
the series I ran over there last week reviewing
Your Money or Your Life. This book is a great
starting point for people who would like to quit their jobs but need a
little push to help reach beyond the typical 9 to 5. The entire
program can also be downloaded for free from the Financial
Integrity website,
so you have no excuse not to check it out.
I'm not going to rehash
the highlights I posted over at Walden Effect, but I did want to add
another tidbit of information that I forgot to mention there ---
ganzingus pins. When I read Joe Dominguez and Vicki Robin's
description of this fictional object, it really resonated with me, and
I suspect it will with you as well. The authors argued that
everyone has a simple-living achilles heel, some type of product we
feel compelled to buy whenever we see it for sale. The most
obvious example of a gazingus pin is a fashionable lady's shoes ---
I've read stories of people who have 3,000 pairs, clearly more than
they can ever wear.
But don't think that the
gazingus pin is an affliction that only strikes the shopaholic.
I'm a certified skinflint and I had my own gazingus pin until a few
years ago --- field guides. When I graduated from college and
suddenly had a bit of spending money, I started treating myself to a
new field guide every month. The first couple of field guides
gave me pure joy. They were books that I'd longed to buy for a
decade, and I pored over them, soaking up the new information.
But by the end of the year, I was reaching a bit to find field guides
that appealed to me, and I was no longer having time to learn all of
the information in each one before buying another. Eventually, I
stopped buying field guides and laid my gazingus pin to rest.
Being self-aware is
essential when dealing with gazingus pins. If you follow the
steps to calculate
your real hourly wage
and then determine how much of your time each gazingus pin costs, you
will probably quickly overcome the afflication and be well on your way
to Microbusiness Independence!
After
reading my post last week about simple
living housing options,
Andy wrote in to say:
This post reminds me of a question I had
when I first started reading
regarding what you do for health insurance. I feel that health
insurance, not housing is the biggest factor tying most people to their
traditional jobs. The options you mention for housing in this post seem
reasonable for someone seriously wanting to switch to a microbusiness
model from the traditional 9-to-5 but the lack of health insurance
seems like the gordian knot, especially if you have a spouse and small
child. I'd be very interested to see a post (posts?) on this topic.
Several other people
have asked me the healthcare question, so I thought I'd run through
some of the tricks we've come up with. I'd love hear from other
folks who might have solved the healthcare problem in another way as
well.
- If you're eligible for a
government program, take advantage of it. There are a
surprising number of free or reduced cost healthcare options out there
which you may be eligible for. When you're in the government
system, you'll have to spend a bit more
time advocating for your own needs, but not nearly as much time as you
would otherwise be spending at that desk job! Here are a few
options to get you started:
- Mark served in the Navy for a few years, so it was a breeze to
get him into the Veteran's Affairs healthcare system. They pay
for nearly everything (including most of your medicine costs) for
ex-military employees who make less than around $30,000 per year, and
still pay for a lot when your income is higher.
- If you're age 65 or older, you should clearly be in the
Medicare system.
- Regardless of your age, if your health is very bad, you should
check into the disability system, which will pay for most of your
healthcare needs.
- Your local health department offers a lot of free or cheap
services such as immunizations and women's health checkups, and most
areas have clinics that will provide other kinds of health care on a
sliding scale if your income is low enough.
- Sign up for a high deductible,
catastrophic health insurance policy. If you're not
eligible for coverage through any of the government programs, you
should sign up for a private health insurance policy. I'm
assuming your health is good --- if it's not, you should be looking
into one of the government programs listed above (especially
disability.) Since you're pretty healthy, your primary needs for
healthcare are twofold: relatively low cost preventative care and the
unlikely but very possible chance of getting hit by a car or suddenly
developing cancer. With a high deductible health insurance
policy, you cover the former category out of your own pocket, but are
secure in the knowledge that you won't be bankrupted by the latter
possibility. Of course, you need to have at least a few thousand
dollars in savings so that you can pay up to the deductible. This
type of policy is relatively inexpensive, although the cost will, of
course, depend on your age, gender, and health. You may spend
somewhere between $100 and $200 per month.
- Consider alternatives to the
doctor's office. Many people who are used to being covered
by health insurance rush to the doctor when they stub their toe or come
down with a cold. Your doctor really can't do much about problems
like that, and you'd be better off staying home and putting your feet
up for a day instead. You may also discover that your recurring
maladies can be solved through yoga or talking your problems out with a
friend. If you do have an ailment that needs the input of Western
medicine, a nurse should be your first line of defense rather than a
doctor. Many grocery stores and pharmacies now have a nurse on
staff who can help you with minor to moderate ailments, often for $50
or less. I've had really good luck with these nurses, and have
often found that they listened better than the overworked doctors I
spent top dollar to visit.
- Barter with a doctor (or,
better, a nurse.) Chances are that you have a doctor or
nurse in your circle of friends and family. Remember that they
are overworked and are probably sick of being stopped by sick people in
the grocery store who want to show them their stubbed toes. That
said, these friends will often be willing to barter their services for
your skills. Can you trade a good meal or some plumbing work in
exchange for that second opinion you'd like but can't afford?
- Be
healthy.
Okay, I know you're sneering at me here, but there are so many things
we can each do in our own lives to make sure we don't get sick.
Chances are that the flu you came down with is due to stress from
dealing with your annoying boss, or from trying to juggle
Christmas visits to four family members. When you follow our plan
in Microbusiness Independence, chances are that you'll
become much healthier simply due to being happy and to having more time
to eat right and exercise. Taking time to relax and finding a
good balance between working your mind and your body will go a long way
toward keeping you healthy, as will eating lots of fruits and
vegetables. You might be surprised by how seldom you feel the
need to visit a doctor after you quit your job!

Our microbusiness ebook is premised on the notion
that you can make a living in just a few hours a week, but that only
works if you don't need to own a McMansion and a new car every
year. Housing is one of the biggest hurdles for many people who
want to cut their expenses so that they can quit their job. The
average American family spends 20% of their income on housing, with the
average price tag for rent or mortgage being over $16,000 per
year. Yikes!
Except for living in the
dorms at college, I've never spent a penny on rent or a mortgage.
No, my parents didn't give me a house at birth, and everything I did
can be repeated. Here are a few options:
- Barter services for room and
board --- I spent several years performing biological
inventories on people's private properties. Since I needed a
place to live and wanted to be able to easily hit the woods at all
hours, I asked for a room as part of my recompense. I wasn't
paying for utilities, rent, or food, so I saved up a few thousand
dollars very quickly despite a low income. You don't have to be a
scientist to barter for room and board --- I had someone approach me
asking if I'd keep an eye on his elderly mother in exchange for a place
to stay. I'll bet you have several skills you could barter.
- Acquire
some roommates
--- While I was bartering for a place to stay, my husband-to-be was
renting out a whole building and then subletting rooms to
housemates. The rent he took in was often the same as or greater
then the rent he sent to his own landlord, although he admits that he
constantly had to be on the lookout for new roommates as people came
and went.
- Live in your car --- A
friend of mine got into debt and needed to save up some money
fast. He was living in the city and paying and arm and a leg for
rent, so he decided to spend a few months living in his car.
Before he knew it, he was paying off his credit card bills and getting
out of debt. I know that this sounds too extreme for many people,
but it's good to have a fall-back plan!
- Buy an elderly mobile home
--- After hopping from home to home for several years, I wanted to
settle down, so I used the money I'd saved while bartering for room and
board to buy some land. The land didn't have a livable structure
on it, though, and I refused to go into debt to build or buy a
house. Luckily, my husband-to-be came up with a great plan ---
find a free
trailer to move onto our land. Old mobile homes can often be
bought for next to nothing (or actually for nothing) if you commit to
hauling them away. To find one, drive around trailer parks as
close to your land as possible and look for decrepit mobile homes
missing windows or doors. Stop and talk to the owner of the
trailer park, and chances are he'll be glad to be rid of the
eyesore. Hauling will be your biggest expense --- it cost us
$2,000 to get our trailer moved in, but that's mostly because we needed
them to bulldoze a road and haul it half a mile through the woods in
the process.
For the last three and a
half years, our housing expenses have consisted of property taxes (very
low when your only building is a "worthless" mobile home) and
utilities. We've saved up yet more money, and are now building
a small, well-insulated addition to our trailer to expand our
living space (and lower our utilities.) By keeping our housing
expenses within our means, we've managed to stay out of debt while
barely working.
Do you have a simple
living housing tip? I'd love to hear it!
By E. Sizemore
There are entire sections in
most book stores these days dedicated to the “How to make money online”
genre. I plan on writing a book about this topic myself within the next
couple of years. Needless to say, we’re not going to cover the topic in
any great detail from a single blog entry or article. But for those of
you who just want an overview, what we are going for here is an
introduction to the different ways you can make a living online.
Some people focus completely
on one “way”. For instance, some people open up an eCommerce store and
sell products. They don’t sell ads or do anything else. Some people
have content websites that sell banner ads. They don’t join affiliate
programs or sell their own products. Others, such as myself, mix and
match the different monetization models depending on what is most
appropriate for a particular website or topic. I will provide a link to
one of my websites for each type of monetization model as an example.
#1 – eCommerce Store ( http://www.gaiam.com Where I work)
The first and most well-known
online business is the “store”. eCommerce as a monetization model is
one I’m sure everyone has heard of. But what a lot of people don’t
realize is that the profit margin on most eCommerce products, once
things like warehouse space, customer service, shipping… have been
taken into account is often not much greater than the cut an affiliate
marketer gets for doing a fraction of the work. We’ll get more into
that later.
There are three ways to do
eCommerce, generally speaking. First is to keep product in stock;
second is to make the product on demand; and third is to have the
manufacturer or distributor drop ship. They all have their pros and
cons. The obvious downside of keeping products in stock is that you’re
stuck with the bill if they don’t sell and it requires an upfront
investment. If you run a microbusiness where you’ve created your own
invention, like a chicken waterer, option two could be the way to go.
The third option, drop shipping, is when you don’t keep the product in
stock yourself. When an order comes in from your website you send the
manufacturer or distributor the order and they ship it straight to your
customer. Sometimes you can even get them to use your own shipping
labels and packing slips with your logo. This is a good way to get
started selling other people’s goods with minimal investment, but
beware of the MANY drop shipping scams out there. We won’t get into
that here, but let’s just say the best way to find drop shippers isn’t
to Google “drop shippers” but rather to find a product you want to sell
and call up the manufacturer or distributer on the phone and ask if
they drop ship.
Any way you go about it,
operating an eCommerce store is going to take a lot of time. You’ll be
dealing with customers and vendors constantly. Imagine how many items
get lost in the mail or arrive broken and need to be returned. Expect
to spend a LOT of time on the phone talking to other people if you run
an eCommerce business.
#2 – Affiliate Marketing (http://www.comparethebrands.com My affiliate
site)
What if you could make money
selling products online without having to deal with people? Personally,
I don’t want to worry about customer service issues. I don’t want to
deal with warehousing space, inventory management or logistics either.
Let ALL of those eCommerce headaches be someone else’s problem and let
me focus on what I do best, which is – sell stuff online. If this kind
of situation sounds appealing to you then affiliate marketing might be
the way to go. In this monetization model you get usually between 5%
and 10% of the price for anything you sell by sending someone from your
website to a merchant’s eCommerce website. Again, there are many great
books about affiliate marketing and I’m not going to be able to teach
you how to do this for a living in one post. But I can tell you where
to start, which is A: signing up as an Associate on Amazon.com, and checking out major affiliate
networks like Commission Junction, Share-a-Sale, Linkshare and Google’s affiliate
network. Also, read as
many affiliate marketing blogs as you can. Just don’t pay for
any eBooks or programs. All of the information you’ll need is free if
you know how to use Google. Here are a few posts I did on one of my
websites (which is an affiliate and PPC website) a few years back:
http://www.firstpagefitness.com/make-money-with-these-fitness-affiliate-programs/
http://www.firstpagefitness.com/top-health-and-fitness-affiliate-marketing-programs/
http://www.firstpagefitness.com/water-for-life-affiliate-program-gets-even-better/
#3 – Lead
Generation (http://www.usrecallnews.com My lead gen
site for personal injury attorneys)
This is a more advanced form
of affiliate marketing. Both traditional affiliate marketing and lead
generation (lead gen) are what’s known as “pay-per-acquisition” or
“performance based” marketing in which the business doesn’t have to pay
you unless someone buys something, or signs up for something. In this
case they are paying whenever someone signs up to be contacted, such as
signing up for a newsletter or opening an account. Most lead gen.
programs tend to be affiliated with topics like phone ringtones, real
estate, online gambling, mortgages, pay-day loans and online education.
In other words, competition is fierce. This is why I say it is a more
advanced form of affiliate marketing. But the pay-outs are also higher
and sometimes you can find a good niche for yourself.
#4 – Banner Advertising (http://www.livingoffgrid.org My content
website with banner ads)
Unlike performance based
marketing, publishers get paid for their banner ads even when they
don’t make money for the advertiser. Whether or not someone clicks on
the banner; whether or not someone buys something after clicking on the
banner… it doesn’t matter. They are usually sold on a CPM (cost per
thousand impressions) basis, which means you have to have a LOT of
traffic to make money with most banner advertising networks. However,
you can privately approach merchants in your industry and offer banner
ads for a monthly or annual cost regardless of impression count.
They’ll usually want to see how much traffic your website gets.
#5 – Pay Per Click (ALL OF THE
ABOVE websites also incorporate Google Adsense PPC ads)
There are two sides to the
pay-per-click (PPC) coin. The first is that of the advertiser, in which
they bid through programs like Google’s AdWords on keywords that
trigger their ad to show up. They don’t pay unless someone clicks on
the ad so they can get all of the “impressions” they want without the
risks involved in banner advertising. At the same time, since they pay
for the click and not the “conversion” or purchase, there is more of a
risk here for merchants than with performance based affiliate
advertising. Publishers (that’s you) use programs like Google’s AdSense
to offer up advertising space on their websites. They only get paid
when someone clicks on one of the ads, which could be in the form of
links, banners and even video. One of the best things about this system
is also one of the worst things: You don’t control which ads show up.
This is good in a way because you don’t have to worry about finding
advertisers. The system does it all for you based on the content
(keywords) they find on your page. The downside is that sometimes ads
will show up on your site that you don’t like. You can always log in to
Google’s system and choose to block a certain advertiser, but sometimes
it takes months before you notice. Generally speaking, however, I don’t
find this to be a problem.
Search Engine Optimization (SEO) – What ALL
Of These Methods Reqire
SEO is the process of working
on code, content, links and other factors in order to achieve a better
placement on search engines like Google, Bing and yahoo!. You can buy
your way into the sponsored ads on search engines (usually the ones
that show up on the side) but the main results are referred to as
“organic” and you have to work to get shown there. I am an SEO
Consultant. It is what I
do for a living so I have a big advantage in this regard. But anyone
can learn the basics of SEO. It isn’t rocket science. It all boils down
to basic elements like:
- Make sure your website is crawlable (eg no flash navigation or
flash content, text should be text, not text embedded inside images, no
fancy javascript navigations…)
- Make sure your content matches what you want to be found for (eg
don’t write about blue widgets if you’re hoping for people to find you
on Google for green thingamobobs)
- Make sure your meta title and meta description match what you
want to be found for, which also matches the content on the page.
- Make sure good, quality websites link into your website. When
possible, the link should be on a topically-related website and the
hyperlink text should match what your title, meta description and page
content says your website should be ranked for.
- Make sure you have unique, quality content that was written for
your website and not shared with a bunch of other websites.
In other words: ALL YOUR
DUCKS SHOULD BE IN A ROW. If your website is about green thingamabobs
and that’s what you hope people will find you for on Google, you should
have “Green Thingamabobs” in your Meta Title, in your meta description,
in your page content, and in links that come into your website from
other websites about “thingamabobs”. Again, entire books have been
written about SEO. Entire books have been written about specific pieces
of the SEO process, such as search-friendly copywriting. There are
week-long conferences in cities across the nation dedicated to this
topic. I have devoted the last five years of my life to perfecting the
art and science of ranking highly on search engines like Google. You
will not learn it overnight, nor can I tell you all about it in an
article. But now you know enough to get started on your own research.
Here are few resources to take you a step further:
Everett Sizemore has been involved in SEO as
an e-commerce business
owner, marketing agency employee, independent SEO consultant and as an
in-house SEO manager. Of these situations, Everett finds his in-house
position as the SEO manager for an e-commerce brand to be the most
challenging and rewarding. Everett works for Gaiam, Inc. and blogs
about e-commerce SEO on his website http://www.esizemore.com.
He speaks
about in-house SEO at direct marketing conferences and has guest
lectured at the University of Denver on Internet marketing topics,
including SEO.
We do spend money advertising
our chicken waterers, but whenever possible we
snap up chances of getting free exposure. As we discuss in our microbusiness ebook, probably the best method of
free advertising is writing a press release for a national
magazine. Our microbusiness really took off after we were the
subject of a writeup in Backyard
Poultry Magazine
--- nearly a year later, orders still trickle in from magazine readers
who stumble across the article.
Another great option is
to be interviewed for a podcast or radio show. A friend of ours, Everett Sizemore, makes a large chunk of his
income from ad revenue on his websites. He was recently interviewed
by American Freedom Radio, and the show went out over
the internet and aired on 18 AM stations across the U.S. His show
is worth a listen for those of you who might want to follow in his
footsteps. Notice how he clearly went into the interview with the
mission of sending folks back to his website, so he made sure that the
radio personality got his URLs right and repeated them a few times.
If you're stressed out
by the idea of having your voice broadcast on national radio, take a
few minutes to write down your main talking points. Then consider
the kinds of questions the interviewer may ask and write up some
potential answers. Practice on your spouse or your dog so that
your talking points feel natural on your tongue. Then go for
it! The great thing about free advertising is that you have
nothing to lose.
Still
stuck on what your microbusiness product should be? I checked Handy
farm and home devices and how to make them out of the library last
week, flipped through the book for an hour, and saw at least half a
dozen ideas that could be turned into great microbusines products.
Many people seem to get
derailed at the inventing stage of their microbusiness career, but I
sincerely believe that you don't need to be an inventor to start a
microbusiness. During our current economic downturn, many people
are striving to return to a simpler way of life, which opens a whole
world of opportunities for the entrepreneur. Why not look through
your grandparents' attic for outdated devices from a previous
era? The world might just be ready for them again!
For other tips on starting your microbusiness and quitting your job,
check out our ebook.
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